Department

The vascular surgery department at Annapurna Neurological Institute & Allied Sciences focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of diseases and conditions affecting the blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and lymphatic vessels.The field of vascular surgery continues to advance with the development of new techniques, technologies, and treatments. Vascular surgeons are at the forefront of research and innovation, contributing to advancements in endovascular procedures, imaging techniques, and the understanding of vascular diseases.

The primary objective of vascular surgery is to address various vascular conditions, including arterial diseases, venous disorders, and lymphatic disorders. Some common conditions that vascular surgeons treat include:

1. Peripheral artery disease (PAD): This condition involves the narrowing or blockage of arteries in the limbs, often leading to decreased blood flow, pain, and impaired mobility.
2. Aneurysms: Vascular surgeons manage the treatment of aneurysms, which are abnormal bulges or weak spots in blood vessels that can potentially rupture.
3. Carotid artery disease: Vascular surgeons may perform carotid endarterectomy or carotid stenting to remove or alleviate blockages in the carotid arteries, which supply blood to the brain.
4. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism: Vascular surgeons may intervene to prevent or manage blood clots that form in the deep veins of the legs or arms.
5. Varicose veins: Vascular surgeons may perform procedures such as vein stripping, endovenous ablation, or sclerotherapy to treat varicose veins, which are enlarged and twisted veins that can cause discomfort and cosmetic concerns.
6. Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs): These are abnormal connections between arteries and veins, and vascular surgeons may perform procedures to repair or remove them.
7. Lymphedema: Vascular surgeons may perform lymphatic surgeries to address lymphatic system dysfunction and manage lymphedema, a condition characterized by swelling due to impaired lymphatic drainage.

Our department utilize both traditional open surgical techniques and minimally invasive procedures to treat vascular conditions. Minimally invasive approaches, such as endovascular procedures, involve using catheters, stents, and other specialized tools inserted through small incisions or via blood vessels to access and treat the affected area. These techniques often result in shorter recovery times, less scarring, and reduced postoperative complications compared to traditional open surgeries.We often work closely with other healthcare professionals, including interventional radiologists, cardiologists, and vascular technologists, to provide comprehensive patient care.Overall, vascular surgery plays a crucial role in diagnosing and treating conditions affecting the blood vessels. Through surgical interventions and comprehensive patient care, vascular surgeons aim to restore blood flow, improve circulation, and enhance the overall vascular health of their patients.